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Research on early childhood education outcomes Source information |
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The Public Policy Forum welcomes comments and suggestions of additional studies to be included in this matrix. Please contact us at: adickman@publicpolicyforum.org
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Reviews and Meta-analyses |
Methodology |
Population |
Intensity of Treatment |
Peer Reviewed |
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Calman, Leslie J., & Linda Tarr-Whelan (April 2005) Early Childhood Education For All: MIT Workplace Center |
review of existing literature and report from conference sponsored by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Workplace Center |
review and economic analysis of many programs (including Perry and Abecedarian); population varies by study |
varies by program |
recommendations from |
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Heckman, James J., & Dimitriy V Masterov (2005) The Productivity Argument for Investing in Economic Development, Investing in Kids Working Paper 5. |
review of the literature and summary of economic arguments |
examines numerous empirical studies including the Chicago Child Parent Centers, Perry Preschool and Abecedarian Program |
varies by program |
Committee for Economic Development is a non-partisan research organization; Authors from University of Chicago |
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Adams, Diane, David Edie, David Riley, Mary Roach, & Maureen Ittig (2004) Early Childhood Research Digest #2 What We Know about Pre-Kindergarten Outcomes for Children: The Top 10 Findings from Early Childhood Research, Wisconsin Child Care Research Partnership. |
review of findings from major studies in early childhood research |
varies by study; most "model" programs were targeted to low-income, minority children |
varies by program |
one of 9 federally funded |
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Barnett, W. Steven, Kristy Brown, & Rima Shore (April 2004) The Universal vs. Targeted Debate: Should the United States Have Preschool for All?, National Institute for Early Education Research, Issue 6. |
review of accepted preschool study findings |
varies by study |
varies by program |
NIEER is a non-partisan |
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Ehrlich, Ev, & Tracy Kornblatt (2004) A New Framework for Assessing the Benefits Committee for Economic Development Working Paper |
review of existing literature for Perry Preschool and Abecedarian programs |
varies by study |
varies by program |
Committee for Economic Development is a non-partisan research organization |
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La Paro, Karen M., & Robert C. Pianta (2000) Predicting Children's Competence in the Early School Years: A Meta-Analytic Review, Review of Educational Research,70(4), 443-484. |
meta-analysis of 70 longitudinal Studies |
varies by study |
varies by program |
peer reviewed |
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Gilliam, Walter S., & Edward F. Zigler (2000) A Critical Meta-analysis of All Evaluations of State-Funded Preschool from 1977 to 1998: Implications for Policy, Service Delivery and Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 15(4), 441-473. |
meta-analysis of state-funded preschool programs |
varies by study. Programs from 13 states are included. |
varies by program |
peer reviewed |
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Barnett, W. Steven (1995) Long-term effects of early childhood programs on cognitive and school outcomes, The Future of Children, 5(3), 25-50. |
Review of 36 case studies |
Children from low-income families, largely African-American |
varies by program |
The Future of Children is affiliated with Princeton University and the Brookings Institution |
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Campbell, Frances A., & Craig T. Ramey (1994) Effects of Early Intervention on Intellectual and Academic Achievement: A Follow-Up Study of Children from Low-Income Families, Child Development, 65(2), 684-698. |
Review that includes discussion of the Abecedarian preschool |
Reports various findings from the Consortium for Longitudinal Studies |
3 treatment and one control group to vary the ages that children receive the educational treatment. |
peer reviewed |